How to Map Your Ecommerce Customer Journey [Template Included]
- October 22, 2023
- Knowledge Base
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We’ve discussed how the customer journey impacts sales, service, and marketers.
But one segment that feels different is the ecommerce customer journey. The customer journey is different from service-based companies because it can be much quicker (buying from Amazon or an Instagram ad).
However, if you work at an ecommerce company, it’s important to understand the customer journey: all the touch points and stages. Below, let’s learn how to map your ecommerce company’s customer journey.
Plus, you can download some templates to help you get started.
Ecommerce Customer Journey
The ecommerce customer journey is just like any customer journey. It describes the entire experience that a customer goes through to purchase a product from a company online — from the moment they’re aware of your product to when they complete the purchase and reach out to customer support.
Touchpoints can include when someone sees a social media ad, when a friend tags them in a post online, when they come across your website when they read your blog posts, when your product shows up on Google, when they search on Amazon, etc.
The ecommerce customer journey includes the path from when they first contact you to when they purchase your product to if they reach out for a return.
Writing down these touchpoints might make you realize that the journey on your website isn’t ideal. If that happens, you can look for solutions to help you, like WooCommerce (a WordPress plugin).
Stages of Ecommerce Customer Journey
- Awareness
- Consideration
- Decision
- Retention
1. Awareness
The first stage of the ecommerce customer journey is awareness. During this stage, a potential customer is experiencing a problem and is researching to understand their problem.
They see if it has solutions, overcome misconceptions, and prioritize solutions.
2. Consideration
In the consideration stage, potential customers research products and methods to solve their problems in the consideration stage.
For example, let’s say that I want to start a morning routine. I do some research on Google and see a few ads on social media, then realize I want a morning routine journal.
Now that I know what I want to buy and how to fix my problem, it’s time to research solutions. I’ll go to Google and Amazon to see what morning routine journals are available and which have the best reviews.
3. Decision
During this stage, potential customers are now narrowing their list to the top products they want.
This is when they’re learning what makes your product stand out from the competition and why your product is the one they need.
During this stage, it’s essential to understand the various touch points to communicate what makes your product unique.
4. Retention
For ecommerce, I’ll add one more stage to the customer journey. That stage is retention.
After a customer buys your product, their experience and decision to purchase from you again rely solely on the quality of your product and customer service.
Let’s say the package was missing, delivered to the wrong address, or they want to return the product. They won’t buy from you again if that experience fails. They’ll probably consider leaving a positive review if it does go well.
In this stage, consider retargeting marketing and social media ads so more of your products show up for them online. Once you’ve delighted your customers, they see you show up online and want to engage with you.
They’ll buy from you again and again.
To learn more about ecommerce marketing, you can check out HubSpot Academy’s free Ecommerce Marketing Course.
How to Improve Your Ecommerce Customer Journey
Now that you understand what the ecommerce customer journey is, you can take steps to improve your own.
To achieve this, your overarching mission must be to make each customer journey as enjoyable and personal as possible. Here are some general guidelines and practical steps you can take.
1. Improve customer delight.
It’s simple — the more customers enjoy interacting with you, the further they’ll move along their customer journey.
Improving customer delight can help boost conversions and deepen meaningful customer engagement, creating more profound and more meaningful bonds.
Here’s what increasing customer delight looks like in practice:
- Offer unique rewards for birthdays or special occasions
- Create special events
- Offer swag
- Create a community around your brand or product
- Offer surprises, like flash sales or special discounts through loyalty programs
- Interact individually with customers on social media
You can let your creativity run wild when thinking of new ways to delight your customers — there’s practically no wrong answer!
2. Create FOMO.
FOMO is a powerful motivating force to harness to drive engagement and improve your customer journey. After all, if you can make customers feel like they’ll miss out if they don’t take the next step, you’ll get more doing so at each stage.
Here are some practical ways to increase FOMO in a good way across your ecommerce customer journey:
- List how many items of a product can still be purchased.
- Include a timer on a shopping page showing how much time remains in a sale.
- Show how many customers viewed a product over the last hour or day.
- Emphasize that supplies are limited.
- Highlight an essential date for an event and create countdown email sequences.
When creating a sense of urgency, it’s crucial to consider how you’ll do it. You may want to avoid seeming manipulative, which can turn customers off.
On the other hand, if your research suggests it might be appropriate for your audience, especially if they expect some attitude from your brand, it just might work.
3. Conduct surveys.
Surveys provide information about customers that can help you better tailor your experience to them. In-person and online surveys help glean information that metrics and search results won’t yield.
You can collect surveys anywhere, including the following:
- Online
- In-person
- Through emails
- When clicking on pages of your site
Think of what information you could use to improve your customer experience. Then, you can create a survey that gets you the information you need. The possibilities for this approach are endless.
4. Raise your social proof.
You need prospects to take the next step, whether clicking on your site, completing a purchase, or even opening a “thank you” email.
Prospects have an easier time taking that next step and feel better about making it when they see they’re not alone.
Here are some ways to raise social proof:
- Highlight customer reviews
- Show how many others bought an item
- Share testimonials
- Social media posts
Optimizing your ecommerce journey for social proof removes many reservations customers might have when getting ready to take the next step.
5. Personalize every touch point.
Customers expect greater personalization, and you likely have room to improve this in your customer experience.
With better data collection at each touch point, you’ll gain more data and opportunities to personalize interactions further. Here are some ways to do that:
- Add a contact’s name to communications with them, such as texts or emails.
- Tailor your offerings based on a customer’s location, purchase, or browsing history.
- Deploy exit pop-ups designed for each prospect’s stage of the buyer’s journey.
- Create special offers that match a prospect’s desires.
Personalization isn’t just getting on a first-name basis with your prospect. It extends to crafting the journey to match a prospect’s unique wants, desires, and expectations.
Sometimes, the most effective personalization doesn’t involve words at all.
Now that we understand the ecommerce customer journey and what you can do to improve it, let’s visualize it with a customer journey map.
Ecommerce Customer Journey Map
An ecommerce customer journey map is a visual representation of the various touch points on a customer journey. This map will portray the stage of the buyer’s journey the customer is in, list the goals, and identify channels through which customers can come across that touch point. The more touch points you have, the more necessary a customer journey map becomes.
This map will be a visualization of the start-to-finish customer journey. Creating this map aims to understand the customer journey and plan how you will improve the customer experience at every touch point.
Let’s see an example. HubSpot customer CODE41, optimized their ecommerce customer journey through HubSpot’s Marketing Hub, Sales Hub, and Service Hub.
With Marketing Hub, CODE41 sends millions of emails (yes, millions) to their lists.
With Sales Hub, the customer support team automates reminders to minimize customer support failures: not following up on client requests, remembering to check payment status, etc.
Lastly, the company uses Service Hub to generate reports for how many tickets they have that were returned, complaints, repairs, etc. This helps them improve their customer experience and retention in the process.
You can use HubSpot’s customer journey map to get started with your ecommerce customer journey map template. Here, you’ll brainstorm what the customer thinks or feels, their actions, research, and how they go from consideration to decision.
What might you fill out in each of these sections? Let’s take a look.
What is the customer thinking or feeling?
Consider what customers think or feel in each section of the buyer’s journey. By getting into their head, you can better address their concerns and meet their expectations to get them to the next stage of the buyer’s journey.
- Awareness Stage: The customer is only becoming aware they have a problem. They may feel uncertain or uneasy, frustrated, or simply curious. They may have questions about things they are experiencing resulting from an underlying issue they have not yet identified.
- Consideration Stage: The customer is looking for potential solutions to their problem. They ask questions like their budget and what type of solution best fits their needs or lifestyle. Having identified the problem, they are considering the shape of a potential solution.
- Decision Stage: The customer evaluates specific solution providers and their advantages and drawbacks. Eventually, the customer will decide on a solution, reconsider their needs, or forego a solution if none match their constraints.
What is the customer’s action?
Customers will take different actions at each stage of the buyer’s journey that can either move them to the next step, return to an earlier stage, or see them leave your flywheel.
- Awareness Stage: The customers will look for information that informs them about a phenomenon they experience related to a problem or the problem itself. They may submit their email for a content offer, download a content offer, or click a link from a social post.
- Consideration Stage: The customer will want to explore different solutions but may need to settle on a particular provider. They will want to sign up for a free trial, schedule a live demo, attend a virtual conference, or read a white paper or case study.
- Decision Stage: The customer is considering purchasing your product and wants to learn more about it. They may schedule a meeting with a salesperson to learn more, sign a contract, or take a reduced deal.
What or where is the buyer researching?
Buyers will turn to different sources of information at each stage of the buyer’s journey.
- Awareness Stage: The customer will seek general information and answers to questions about their experiences. They are looking for blogs, white papers, social posts, and short videos addressing some of the problems they’re facing.
- Consideration Stage: The customer is looking for more in-depth material that addresses potential solutions to their problem. They will want to look for more in-depth content, such as long-form blogs, case studies, industry journals, and longer videos, to understand the benefits and drawbacks of potential solutions.
- Decision Stage: The customer will want to learn more about your product. They will want to read or watch testimonials, try out free trials, take samples, read spec sheets, and better understand your product’s capabilities, benefits, and limitations.
How will we move the buyer along their journey with us in mind?
Customers require different incentives, calls to action, and cues to move from one stage of the buyer’s journey to the next.
- Awareness Stage: The customer may be enticed to submit their contact information in exchange for a piece of content.
- Consideration Stage: Once you have the customer’s contact information, you may try to set up a meeting with your sales team. This can be accomplished by offering them content tailored to their needs.
- Decision Stage: The customer will be ready to close a deal, sign up for a lesser one, or part ways. Whatever the outcome, you can work to keep the customer in your flywheel to make a future sale with them, enjoy word-of-mouth promotion, or receive referrals.
For more information, you can check out this post on customer journey thinking and watch the video below to learn more:
Making Your Map
Now, you might wonder, “How do I create an ecommerce customer journey map?”
First, you’ll create your buyer personas and then envision what your ideal customer goes through when they seek your product.
Once you do that, download our templates and take HubSpot’s Ecommerce Marketing Course. Then, you can fill out the template and brainstorm how to improve the journey at every touch point.
Ecommerce customer journey mapping is essential to understanding your target audience and improving the customer experience. Focusing on providing the best customer experience will help retain customers and drive more leads and sales.
Creating the Best Ecommerce Customer Journey Possible
You can do it for your business now that you know the importance of ecommerce customer journey mapping.
With a visual representation of your customer journey, you can better understand the path a customer takes and ways to improve the overall experience. With the correct application of customer journey mapping, you can even increase conversions.
Ready to get started? Check out our free resource below for some templates you can use to map out your customer journey!